Memorial

Monument 1914-18 Commercial Exchange

Newcastle upon Tyne

Memorial Name: Monument 1914-18 Commercial Exchange (NUT043)

NEWMP Ref No.: NUT043

Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne

Original Location:

Newcastle Commercial Exchange., Guildhall, Sandhill (Closed).
Set in the old arched opening.
Quayside and Commercial memorial

Present Location:

Unknown

Which War:

1914-18

Dedication, Creation or Publication date:

Unveiled 10th August 1920 by Duke of Northumberland;
dedicated by the Vicar of Newcastle;

Materials Used:

Portland Stone, bronze figure and brass plate.
(One report says “lower structure of Hoptonwood stone”)

How Money was Raised:

Presented by Sir Arthur Sunderland (President)

Sculptor, Artist or Designer:

Architects Messrs. Mauchlen and Weightman, 2 Collingwood Street, Newcastle;
Built by Sculptor:John Reid, A.R.C.A.;
Stone carving done by William Curry of Birtley;
Bronze work: Wreath held by Victory and case for Book of Honour made by Mr. Rene Bowman of Newcastle.
Rest of bronze work done by Messrs. J.W. Singer and Sons of Frome, Somerset.
Mason work done by Mr. Robert Beall, High Level Approach, Newcastle.

Inscription:

This memorial was erected in honour of the members of the Exchange who served in the Great War 1914-1918 by Sir Arthur M. Sutherland, K.B.E. Chairman of the Newcastle Exchange.

Above the names:
Their name liveth for evermore.

On a fascia in a recess:
Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori

Above case containing the Book of Remembrance:
Non sibi sed omnibus

Memorial Description:

Monument 15 feet high and 48 inches wide (4.6m x 122cms) with brass plaque bearing the inscription.

It is in Classical style:
“Rectangular in plan, rising with a slight tapering outline from a stylobate of black Irish marble to a height of about 8 feet, crowned with an entablature, the frieze of which is enriched with boldly modelled laurel garlands carved in stone. Above this principal mass the memorial retains the same plan shape, but is reduced in outline with delicately curved shaping leading to a terminal winged figure in bronze representing Victory.
Recessed in front of the memorial is a tablet of cast bronze, having inscribed thereon in raised letters the names of those members of the Exchange who fell in the service of their country. Above the names on the tablet are the words “Their names liveth for evermore” On one of the fascias of the recess is incised the following inscription: ‘Dulce et decorum est’. On one side of the memorial is the dedication.”

Names:

153 names and ranks.
See transcript.

Notes:

1. From the membership, 800 members joined up, of whom 133 died.

2. A “Quayside Company” was formed from the Northumbrian Division, which provided 1 Coy for the 16th N.F. and 1 for the 9th N.F. The Division also raised 16th, 18th and 19th Battalions of the New Army.

3. William Curry, stone carver, served as a private with the D.L.I. A mason by trade, he was a student of the sculptor, John Reid at the Department of Sculpture at Armstrong College.

4. See also Book of Remembrance NUT008

5. Alongside the memorial was the King’s Colour of the Newcastle upon Tyne Battalion of the National Reserve, together with the flags and drums of the 16th Battalion of the Northumberland Fusiliers, the first Commercial Battalion to be raised in the war.

6. A sealed bottle containing “certain appropriate documents” was placed in the pedestal beforehand by Sir Arthur Sutherland.

7. Was this monument demolished but the bronze panel kept? See NUT052

 

Sources:

Alnwick & County Gazette
21/08/1920 reports unveiling “last week”.

Illustrated Chronicle
06/11/1919 carries photo of model of proposed memorial;
09/01/1920 page 11 carries the names;
29/07/1920 reports proposed unveiling;
06/8/1920 reports proposals;
10/08/1920 reports proposed unveiling;
11/08/1920 has photos of the unveiling.

Newcastle Daily Chronicle
09/01/1920 reports proposed memorial;
09/06/1920 reports placing the time capsule in the pedestal;
29/07/1920 and 06/08/1920 report proposed unveiling on Aug.10th;
07/08/1920 and 10/08/1920 carry more details;
11/08/1920 reports unveiling very fully

Newcastle Daily Journal
07/08/1920 reports proposed unveiling next Tuesday with full description.

Newcastle Evening Chronicle
10/08/1920 reports unveiling.

Newcastle Weekly Chronicle
08/11/1919 carries description;
12/06/1920 reports placing sealed bottle;
14/08/1920 reports unveiling.

Northern Echo
06/11/1919 carries report of a model of the memorial;
11/08/1920 has photo after unveiling.

North Mail
09/01/1920 describes proposals;
07/08/1920 and 11/08/1920 both report unveiling in great detail

Tyne and Wear Archives
Roll of members who served. DT/NCE/12

Sources of quotations:
“Their name liveth for evermore” Apocrypha Ecclesiasticus 44
“Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori” (“It is a sweet and noble thing to die for one’s country”) Horace, Odes Book 3, No.2, 1.13
Non sibi sed omnibus (“Not for himself but for all”): Source not known but used universally.

Research Acknowledgements:

Janet Brown;
Philip Thirkell;
Tony Harding;
James Pasby;
Dorothy Hall

Research In Progress:

If you are researching this memorial please contact 2014@newmp.org.uk

If you know more about this memorial, please send the details to NEWMP.

Names Documents:

Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle Commercial Exchange.

 

The layout of this memorial is not known.   

The following has been taken from a newspaper report

and has not been compared with the original nor a

good photograph.

———————————————————-

   Armstrong, J.H.  Gunner.     Embleton, W.C.  Cpl.      

   Atkinson, F.  Pte.           Edward, H.J.  Pte.        

   Arkle, N.A.  Lt.             Ellison, T.S.  Pte.       

   Allen, A.  Cpl.              Fairlam, J.T.  Pte.       

   Atkinson, G.R.  Pte.         Falconar, R.W.  Lt.       

   Buckle, J.  Pte.             Fraser,O.(MM & bar)L.Cpl.

   Bowman, C.S.  Lt.            Feetham, A.  2nd Lt.      

   Burkley, W.G.  Pte.          Forster, J.G.  Pte.       

   Bell, J.  Pte.               Forster, B.  Pte.         

   Burn, J.C.  Pte.             Gibson, J.  L.Cpl.        

   Brewis, R.W.  Pte.           Gray, J.M.  Pte.          

   Buckham, W.  Sgt.            Golightly, G.F.  2nd Lt.  

   Black, J.A.  2nd Lt.         Goldthorp, S.  L.Cpl.     

   Blake, W.H.  Major           Hodgson, C.W.  Pte.       

   Bowman, E.O.  2nd Lt.        Hodgson, G.  Flt.Comdr.   

   Brunstrom, W. (M.C.) 2nd Lt. Hopkins, C.P.L.  Pte.     

   Bullen, H.S.T.  Lt.          Harvey, W.  Lt.           

   Barclay, H.  2nd Lt.         Hounam,. L.  2nd Lt.      

   Bell, W.M.  Pte.             Henderson, F.  Pte.       

   Bryant, R.E.  Capt.          Hall, W.E.  Cpl.          

   Baston, G.T.  L.Cpl.         Hepsworth, F.E.  Pte.     

   Beisterfield, W.  Pte.       Hogg, L.W.  Pte.          

   Clark, H.  L.Cpl.            Halliday, W.H.  Pte.      

   Carney, C.A.  Pte.           Harbron, R.D.  C.S.M.     

   Coulson, M.  Pte.            Jobling, E.  Capt.        

   Carling, G.M.  Pte.          James, W.L.  Flt.Cadet    

   Cooper, R.R.  Pte.           Jewers, T.  Pte.          

   Corder, A.  Pte.             Jacques, G.H.  2nd Lt.    

   Copeland, J.S.  2nd Lt.      Jones, G.  Sig.Bomb.      

   Dalton, M.  L.Cpl.           Johnson, B.  2nd Lt.      

   Drury, P.B.  Capt.           Joicey, Hon. S.J.D. Capt.

   Dunn, F.O.  Lt.              Jackson, W.  2nd Lt.      

   Davidson, T.E.  Sgt.         Kent, J.M.  Capt.         

   Douglass, E.W.  Pte.         Knott, J.L.  Major        

   Dixon, J.G.  2nd Lt.         Knott, B.  Capt.         

   Darling, A.H.  2nd Lt.       Lamb, J.  Pte.           

   Errington, T.W.  Pte.        Logan, G.B.  Lt.                                             

   Errington, J.  Pte.          Lambert, J.H.  Capt.

———————————————————-

   Lamb, G.F.  Pte.             Raynes, R.  2nd Lt.

   Laing, D.C.  Capt.           Richardson, B.  Pte.

   Lauderdale, J.M. 2nd Lt.     Rodriguez, F.L.  L.Cpl.

   Marshall, J.A. Pte.          Robinson, N.S.  Major

   McCabe, J.B.  2nd Lt.        Russell, S.C.  Pte.

   Marshall, G.E.  Pte.         Robley C.C.  Marci. Optr.

   McIntosh, W.  Lt.            Smyth  H.R.  L.Cpl.

   Moorhouse, A.E. 2nd Lt.      Stephens, L.N.  L.Cpl.

   Milligan, J.  L.Cpl.         Skelton, R.  Pte.

   Murphy, P.  2nd Lt.          Stewart, H.  2nd Lt.

   Moffatt, W.D.  L.Cpl.        Sutcliffe, H.R.C.  2nd Lt.

   Maughan, W.D.  2nd Lt.       Steel, R.K.  Lt.

   Marks, L.G.  L.Cpl.          Souter, T.H.  2nd Lt.

   Muir, H.  2nd Lt.            Sanson, H.C.  L.Cpl.

   Marley, W.  Capt.            Stroner, F.C.  Pte.

   Miller, J.C.  2nd Lt.        Stobbs, W.  G.T.C.

   McLean, R.S.  Pte.           Stephenson, J.W.  Pte.

   Mather, A.  Sgt.             Saunders, K.  2nd Lt.

   Mawson, A.J.  Lt.            Sales, E.  Pte.

   Moor, W.  Pte.               Stevenson, W.  Pte.

   Merritt, C.N.  Sgt.          Soulsby, W.  Pte.

   Milne, A.  Lt.               Tully, H.R.  2nd Lt.

   Moore, J.F.  Pte.            Templeton, J.S.  A.B.

   Noble, W.B.  Lt.             Temperley, H.K.  Lt.

   Newton, J.E.  Pte.           Thompson, S.  Lt.

   Ogle, W.S.  Signr.           Thorman, A.M.  Lt.

   Ord, B.P.D.  Pte.            Walmsley, E.  L.Cpl.

   Pippett, T.N.  Pte.          Walker, J.P.  Pte.

   Percy, J.F.  Pte.            Wild, W.W.  Sgt.

   Phillips, J.R.  Pte.         Wilson, H.R.  (M.C.) Capt.

   Potts, W.S.  Pte.            Wilson, T.C.  Sgt.            

   Phillips, N.  Pte.           Waite, A.S.  2nd Lt.

   Penther, L.  Pte.            Watson, A.T.  Major

   Pumphrey, J.L.  Tpr.         Woods H.  Lt.

   Punshon, H.F.  Cpl.          Wells, E.H.  Pte.

   Pearson, J.H.  L.Cpl.        Watson, E.  Pte.

   Pattison, J.B.  Pte.         Yeaman, D.  Lt.     

   Poulton, J.H.  C.S.M.        Young, F.D.  Lt.      

   Pennie A.C.  Pte.

———————————————————-

The preliminary list printed in the Illustrated Chronicle 9/1/1920

is as follows:

   Pte. F. Atkinson             Lieut. R.W. Falconer        

   Lt. N.A. Arkle               L.Cpl. O. Frazer (M.M.&Bar)

   Cpl. A. Allen                2nd Lieut. A. Feetham        

   Lieut. C.S. Brown            Pte. J.G. Forster           

   Pte. W.G. Buckley            Pte. J.M. Gray              

   Pte. J. Bell                 2nd Lieut. G.F. Golightly    

   Pte. J.C. Burn               Flt.Commander G. Hodgson    

   Pte. R.W. Brewis             Pte. C.P.L. Hopkins         

   Sgt. W. Buckham              Lieut. W. Harvey            

   2nd Lieut. J.A. Black        2nd Lieut. L. Hounam         

   Major W.H. Black             Pte. F. Henderson           

   2nd Lt. G. Bowman            Cpl. W.E. Hall              

   2nd Lt. W. Brunstorm, M.C.   Pte. F.A. Hepworth          

   2nd Lieut. H.S.T. Bullen     Capt. E. Jobling            

   2nd Lieut. H. Barclay        F-Cadet W.L. James          

   Pte. W.M. Bell               Pte. T. Jewers              

   Capt. Bryant, R.E.           2nd Lieut. G.H. Jacques      

   L.Cpl. H. Clark              Sig. Bomb. G. Jones         

   Pte. C.A. Carney             2nd Lieut. B. Johnson        

   Pte. M. Coulson              Capt. Hon. S.S.D. Joicey    

   Pte. H.A. Carney             Capt. J.M. Kent             

   Pte. R.R. Cooper             Major J.L. Knott            

   Capt. P.B. Drury             Capt. B. Knott              

   Lieut. F.O. Dunn             Lieut. J.H. Lambert         

   Sgt. T.E. Davidson           Pte. C.F. Lamb              

   Pte. T.W. Errington          Capt. D.O. Laing            

   Pte. J. Errington            2nd Lieut. J.M. Lauderdale   

   L.Cpl. W.E. Embleton

———————————————————-

   Pte. G.E. Marshall           L.Cpl. F. Rodignez

   Pte. J. Mulligan             Major N.S. Robinson

   Lieut. W. McIntosh           Pte. S.C. Russell

   2nd Lieut. A.E. Moorhouse    Marconi Operator C. Robley

   2nd Lieut. P. Murphy         Pte. R. Skelton

   L.Cpl. W.D. Moffatt          2nd Lieut. H. Stewart

   2nd Lieut. W.D. Maughan      2nd Lieut. H.R.C. Sutcliffe

   L.Cpl. L.G. Marks            Lieut. R.K. Steed

   2nd Lieut. H. Muir           2nd Lieut. T.H. Souter

   Capt. W. Marley              L-Cpl. H.C. Samson

   2nd Lieut. J.C. Miller       Pte. P.C. Stroper

   Pte. R.S. McLean             O.T.C.  W. Stobbs

   Sgt. A. Mather               Lieut. H. Sutcliffe

   Lieut. A.J. Mawson           2nd Lieut. A.N. Thorman

   Lieut. W.B. Noble            2nd Lieut. H.R. Tully

   Pte. J.E. Newton             A.B.  J.S. Templeton

   Signlr. W.S. Ogle            Lieut. H.T. Temperley

   Pte. B.P.D. Ord              L.Cpl. E. Walmsley

   Pte. M. Phillipps            Pte. J.P. Walker

   Pte. W.S. Potts              Sgt. W.W. Wild    

   Trooper J.L. Pumphrey        Capt. H.R. Wilson, M.C.

   Cpl. H.F. Punshon            Sgt. T.C. Wilson

   L.Cpl J.H. Pearson           2nd Lieut. A.S. Waite

   Pte. J.B. Pattison           Major A.T. Watson

   Act.Co.Sgt.Maj. J.H. Pulton  H. Woods

   2nd Lieut. R. Raynes         Pte. E.H. Wells

   Pte. P. Richardson           Lieut. F.D. Young

———————————————————-

The North Mail list has variations, including sequence of names:

 

   Pte. F. Armstrong instead of Pte. F. Atkinson

   Pte. W. Basterfield instead of Beisterfield.

   Lt. F.C. Dunn instead of F.O. Dunn

   Lance-Cpl. W.C. Embleton instead of Cpl. W.C. Embleton

   Lieut. R.W. Falconer instead of Falconar.

   Pte. G.W. Hodgson instead of C.W. Hodgson

   Pte. C.P. Hopkins instead of C.P.L. Hoskins

   Pte. F.A. Hepworth instead of Hepsworth.

   Lce.Cpl. G.E. Lamb instead of Pte. G.F. Lamb

   Capt. D.O. Laing instead of Capt. D.C. Laing

   C.S.M. J.H. Pulton instead of Poulton

   L.Cpl. F. Rodriguez instead of F.L. Rodriguez

   Pte. F.C. Stropper instead of F.C. Stroner

   O.T.C. W. Stobbs instead of G.T.C.  W. Stobss.

   Pte. E. ?Safles instead of Sales   

NamesNUT043         

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