Memorial

Statue Man With A Donkey 1914-18 Ocean Road

South Shields

Memorial Name: Statue Man With A Donkey 1914-18 Ocean Road (S86.014)

NEWMP Ref No.: S86.014

Parish: South Shields

Original Location:

On the pedestrianised section of Ocean Road in South Shields, Near the South Shields Museum and Art Gallery. 10 Ocean Road, NE33 2HT. NZ 36456 67275

Which War:

1914-18

Dedication, Creation or Publication date:

Statue created by Robert Olley, erected in January 1988.

Materials Used:

Bronze statue, stone plinth.

Present Condition: Good

Sculptor, Artist or Designer:

Robert Olley

Ownership and Maintenance: South Tyneside Council

Inscription:

John Simpson Kirkpatrick
“THE MAN WITH THE DONKEY”
202 Pte. J. Simpson
Aust. Army Medical Corps
born South Shields 6, July 1892
died Gallipoli 19, May 1915
A HERO OF THE GREAT WAR

Memorial Description:

It features a full-size bronze figure of Kirkpatrick with his hands on the rump of his donkey, Murphy, mounted on a square plinth with an inscription on a metal plaque

Statue called “Man with the Donkey”.

He stands on a square pedestal, 66 inches high x 102 inches long x 72 inches wide, (1.67m x 2.59m x 1.82m).

A sunken panel contains a plaque about 18 inches high x 36 inches wide (457mm x 914mm) in metal bearing the dedication in black Roman upper and lower case lettering.

Names:

See above

Notes:

1. There is also a bronze statuette inside the South Shields Museum.

2. The donkey, called Murphy, was awarded the Purple Cross for Animal Bravery in Australia in 1997.

3. There was a move to try and have a posthumous Victoria Cross awarded to Kirkpatrick. However it was denied.

4. There is a statue of John Kirkpatrick in Victoria, Australia. Carved out of a tree by John Brady, it stands at Lakes Entrance.

5. A musical based on Private Kirkpatrick was shown in Australia from April 2011, entitled “Three Weeks in Spring: the Gallipoli Story”, written by Ian Gerrard.

6. A play entitled “The Man and the Donkey” written by Valerie Laws, was given a premiere in the Customs House in South Shields in February 2011. It was staged again in May 2015 in the Custom House, South Shields, to mark the centenary.

7. Some items of memorabilia were handed to South Shields Museum & Art Gallery by Keith Smiles and Quinns Rock Returned and Services League, based in Perth, Australia. The items include a $5 Australian coin, a series of celebratory stamps, and Kirkpatrick’s official Army records.

8. He resided at 14 Bertram Street in South Shields.

9. He was born on the 6th July 1892, son of a Scots merchant seaman Robert Kirkpatrick, who had settled in Durham, bringing with him his Scots wife, Sarah. Simpson’s father suffered a crippling injury in 1904 which resulted in his death in 1909. The impression has been given that he grew up in a harsh and deprived childhood. In the 1901 the Census shows the family employing a live-in servant, 15 years old Ellie Crozier. His father was a merchant captain in the coastal trade and would have been reasonably well paid. A happy and loving family in which, while there was never much extra cash, there was always enough for the food and rent, Simpson had 2 elder siblings as well who contributed financially.

10. There was a service of remembrance at the memorial on May 19th, the centenary of the death of Kirkpatrick.

11. In 2013 various items were handed to the South Shields Museum and Art Gallery.

12. Private Victor Laidlaw, with the 2nd Field Ambulance, wrote in his diary of Simpson’s death: “Another fatality I found out today – was a private in the 1st Field Ambulance, he had been working between the base and the firing line bringing down wounded on a donkey, he had done invaluable service to our cause. One day he was bringing down a man from the trenches and coming down an incline he was shot right through the heart, it is regretted on all sides as this chap was noticed by all, and everybody got to know him, one couldn’t miss him as he used to always work with his donkey, cheerful and willing, this man goes to his death as a soldier.”

Sources:

Photos: R.W. Gould; C. Sanders

Evening Chronicle
24/01/2011 reports musical and play in Notes 5 and 6 above.

Shields Gazette
01/04/15 reports on a Memorial to him and 100 others from South Shields who died at Gallipoli.

The Journal
02/06/1986 page 7;
22/05/1997 carries the story and of the award to the donkey;
26/09/2012 reports visitors from Australia to pay their respects;
15/04/2013 reports donation of items to South Shields Museum;
25/04/2015 reports proposed centenary event;
26/04/2013 reports ceremony;
20/05/2015 reports centenary service.

Remember When: Heroes and Villains supplement to the Evening Chronicle 15/02/2000 carried a double page feature with photos telling the story.

Culture; The Journal
February 2011 carries an article on Simpson, including a photo.

This England
Autumn 2011, page 35 has photo of statue reported in Note 4 above.

Silent Heroes: The Bravery & Devotion of Animals in War Evelyn le Chene; Souvenir Press; ISBN 0 285 63214 0

Not only a hero: an illustrated life of Simpson, the man with the donkey Tom Curran, Australia, Anzac Day Commemoration Committee (Queensland), 1998. (Copy in Newcastle Local Studies library)

The Man with the Donkey – Some pages from my Gallipoli Notebook A James Madden Production.

Across the Bar: The story of “Simpson”, the Man with the Donkey: Australia and Tyneside’s Great Hero; Tom Curran; Brisbane, Ogmios Publications; 1994; ISBN 0 646 16524 0

John Simpson Kirkpatrick Digger or Geordie The untold story of his family; Kelso McEwan Yuill; Relativity; 2015 ISBN 978 0 9571257 3 5

Research Acknowledgements:

Ralph W. Gould;
C. Sanders;
Tony Harding;
James Pasby

Research In Progress:

If you are researching this memorial please contact 2014@newmp.org.uk

If you know more about this memorial, please send the details to NEWMP.

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