Memorial

Soldier Statue 1914-18 1939-45 Roadside

Cowpen and Crofton

Memorial Name: Soldier Statue 1914-18 1939-45 Roadside (C58.02)

NEWMP Ref No.: C58.02

Parish: Cowpen and Crofton

Original Location:

The north side of the Cowpen Road beside the corrugated iron building formerly known as the “Tin Chapel” which is at present being used as an old people’s day centre.

The memorial was relocated to the south side of the road after the 1939-45 war.

Present Location:

Junction of Cowpen Road with Briardale Road.

Which War:

a. 1914-18
b. 1939-45

Dedication, Creation or Publication date:

a. Unveiled on original site December 1920; unveiled again after move 13th September 1924 by Lt. Col. Sidney, D.S.O., a native of the village;
dedicated by Rev. H.P. Cutter.

Materials Used:

Stone and concrete with marble panels.

Who Commissioned:

War Memorial Committee (Chair Rev. F. Kershaw)

How Money was Raised:

Site gifted by Thoroton and Croft Trustees.

Sculptor, Artist or Designer:

Messrs. Endean of Cramlington and Blyth.

Ownership and Maintenance: At the unveiling ceremony, the memorial was handed over to Blyth Corporation.

Inscription:

To the memory
of the men of
Cowpen and District
who made the
Supreme Sacrifice
in the wars of
1914 -1918 and 1939-45

Their Name liveth
for evermore.

Memorial Description:

Soldier statue 6 feet (1.9m) high with rifle in reversed arms position.

He is standing on a square column 20 inches square (50cms) and 6  feet high (190cms), itself standing on a base 42 inches square 107cms).

On the front face, on a sloping pediment, are carved several tools.

There are carved panels of aircraft attacking a Zeppelin and submarines attacking a ship.

The inscription is on the pediment above this, the names for 1914-18 are listed on three marble panels and another bears the names for 1939-45, all in sans serif capitals.

Names:

a. 59 surnames and initials.
b. 16 surnames and initials.
See transcript.

Notes:

1. The men from the village had earned between them 1 D.S.O., 1 Military Cross, 2 D.C.Ms., 2 Croix de Guerre, 1 Military Medal with bar, and 11 Military Medals.

2. It was noted just before the 50th Anniversary of the end of WWII in 1995 that the rifle was missing. The missing rifle had been reported to this survey at least a year before that.

3. In 1998, an appeal to raise £1,175 was launched to have the memorial restored. Messrs. Bart Endean, Monumental sculptors, had agreed to supply and fix the rifle free of charge, which would have cost £400-500.

4. Following the restoration in 1998, a wooden structure surrounding the memorial was removed so the statue stands in the middle of flower beds.

5. In 1999 the rifle was stolen yet again. The pieces are being held by the local TA unit.

6. “The war memorial of the soldier standing with reversed arms, copies in Cowpen Village, Shiremoor Village and, I believe, other places in the north east was modelled by my father, who at various times worked for the sculptor, Bart Endean of Blyth. The original Plaster model stood in view in the workshop on Croft Road for at least 40 years.” Letter dated 26/05/2005 from Mr. J.A. Crozier.

7. The 1998 restoration was partly funded by a donation of £200 from Friends of War Memorials.

8. The stone rifle was broken off below the hands. The black paint in the lettering was weathering away. This was restored 1998 by Ken Common of Bart Endean who replaced the missing hand-carved rifle free of charge. It was stolen almost straight away.

9. The first world war list of names contains that of ‘C.S.M. Stokoe‘, which should have been ‘Stoker‘. This error was corrected at the time of the 1998 restoration at the request of his niece.

10. Lt. Col. Sidney, who unveiled the memorial in 1924, was “ a distinguished son of the village” and had come from Worcester for the ceremony.

11. In 2018 “The Cowpen memorial was cleaned and restored and the lettering on the plaques repainted. The most significant part of the restoration on this memorial was the replacement of the soldier which was beyond repair. Costs were £12,375 00.  Substantial donations were made by the Elswick (Blyth) All Arms Association and the Freemasons of Northumberland towards the cost of the new soldier statue.” Blyth Town Council website

External Links:

Historic England Listing

Sources:

Photos: Tony Harding; Robert Preston; Photos of statue in arched surround: Jack Tait

Blyth News
23/12/1920 reports original unveiling;
29/01/1923 reports new site for memorial given by Thoroton and Croft Estate;
15/09/1924 reports unveiling.

Illustrated Chronicle
15/09/1924 reports second unveiling with photos.

Morpeth Herald
02/02/1923 reports gift of site;
02/03/1923, 06/04/1923 and 03/08/1923 report fund raising;
19/09/1924 reports unveiling.

Newcastle Weekly Chronicle
20/09/1924 reports unveiling.

News Post Leader
16/11/1995 reports that the discovery of the removal of the rifle was made by Blyth Council Officials just before Remembrance Day 1995. An estimate to replace the rifle is given as £500.
21/05/1998 reports launch of fund raising appeal.
17/12/1998 reports restoration.

Shields Daily News
26/01/1923 reports gift of site;
13/09/1924 reports unveiling;
06/07/1925 reports vandalism.

Source of quotation:
Their name liveth for evermore” Apocrypha: Ecclesiasticus 44

Research Acknowledgements:

Jack Tait, Blyth Local History Society;
Ralph W. Gould;
Northumberland County Council;
Janet Brown;
J.A. Crozier;
Dorothy Hall;
Neil Patton

Research In Progress:

If you are researching this memorial please contact 2014@newmp.org.uk

If you know more about this memorial, please send the details to NEWMP.

Names Documents:

COWPEN, Road junction with Briardale Road.

Column 1                       Column 2

 

    1914-1918                    1914-1918                

 

        To the memory            Griffiths, W.M.          

        of the men of            Grindley, E.            

      Cowpen and District        Haley, S.  M.M.          

          who made the           Henderson, R.G., D.C.M.  

       supreme sacrifice         Hood, W.                 

        in the wars of           Harris, J.               

    1914-1918 and 1939-1945      Irving, R.S.             

                                 Jackson, C.              

    Adamson, M.                  Jackson, W.H.            

    Agnew, J.P.  M.C.            Jackson, J.              

    Aitchison, J.                Johnson, H.              

    Bartlett, J.W.               Kettle, A.               

    Campbell, J.                 Lillie, J.T.             

    Cannon, J.W.                 Mattocks, J.             

    Chamberlain, T.L             McCourt, S.T.            

    Cotterill, P.                McGrath, M               

    Courtney, P.                 McNally, J.              

    Davidson, R.F.               Middlemas, W.            

    Devlin, F.                   Middleton, F.C.          

    Dodds, J.B. M.M.             Mitchell, W.             

    Ferguson, J.H.               Mulvaney, J.             

    Fothergill, W.T.             Newton, S.               

    Gibbons, W.

 

    Their name liveth

      for evermore.

—————————————————–

Column 3                       Column 4

    1914-1918                    1939-1945

    Norriss, R.C.                Brooks, J.E.

    Ord, H.J.                    Brown, A.

    Penn, J.M.                   Easton, T.

    Percy, R.J.                  Elliot, J.T.

    Purcell, J.                  Foster, E.

    Reynolds, J.                 Foster, S.S.

    Rhodes, R.D.                 Orr, J.

    Robertson, C.                Ready, W.

    Robinson, P.W.               Storey, T.

    Rolfe, T.                    Wilson, J.

    Shields, S.                  Critchley, E.

    Smith, C.                    Henstock, W.

    Snow, E.                     Hume, J.

    Stephenson, J.               Jobson, R.N.

    Stoker, J.E., M.M.           Kensall, C.

    Storey, T.                   Stoker, J.

    Summers, J.

    Swinburne, M. D.C.M.

    Toothill, H.

    Tweedy, J.

    Tweedy, T.

    Wilkinson, J.

NamesC58.02

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