Memorial Details

NEWMP Memorial Image
Photo: James Pasby

Memorial

Monument Gallon etc. 1914-18 Cemetery

Reference

S85.04

Place

SWALWELL

Map ref

NZ 212618

Original Location

Garden House Cemetery, Market Lane, Swalwell

Which war

1914-18

Dedication, Creation or Publication date

Unveiled 23rd October 1921 by Rev. J.W.D. McIntosh, Vicar of Dunston; presided by Rev. W.F. Ridley of Dunston.

Memorial Description

Monument of large pedestal surmounted by a short fluted column topped by a sculptured urn. On three sides of the pedestal are painted scenes depicting: “The First Parting”, “Night Raid from the Trenches” and “The Awakening from Death to Life”. The dedication is carried on the fourth side. Below the paintings are lists of names. Paintings and lists are set behind glass held on copper frames.

Materials used

Freestone

Inscription

(In memory of Pte. John W. Gallon who died of wounds received in action. Also contains the names of 84 Dunston men who fell in the war)

Names

Who commissioned

Cllr. and Mrs. M.E. Gallon of Victoria House, Dunston.

Present condition

The paintings are very faded. The names at the bottom cannot be read.

Sculptor, Artist or Designer

Panels painted by John Taylor of Dunston; Sculptor Mr. H.S. Turner of Gateshead.

Notes

1. The following description was given in the Consett Guardian:
"The monument is unique both in motive and design. It is of freestone with a four sided shaft set upon a base of moulded steps and crowned with a moulded cornice, on the top of which is a sculptured urn of fire, symbolic of that spirit of burning unquenchable patriotism which saved us in the recent years of peril.
On the front are inscribed the names of the family including two relatives who fell in the war Sgt John Cowans and Private John Surtees. The other three sides are fitted with painted panels representing "The first parting", "Night raid from the trenches", and "The awakening from death to life." The paintings are the characteristic work of Mr John Taylor, of Dunston. They have been conceived and executed with dignity and restraint.
The pictures are under plate glass, fitly framed in copper bevel slips let into the recessed stone and hermetically sealed. Beneath them are inscribed on bronze the names of 84 Dunston men who fell in the war.
A striking passage from the oration of Pericles on the Athenian dead as recorded by Thucydides quoted over the names "The whole earth is the tomb of heroic men and their story is not graven only on storm over their dead; but abides everywhere without visible symbol, woven into the stuff of other men's lives.
The monument is a very handsome and striking expression of an idea which combines the labour of the craftsman with the aesthetic and the imaginative and presents a concrete symbol honourable alike to the originator and to those whose names are inscribed thereon.
It is something of an innovation into God's acre that may call down criticism but it may be only the beginning of new thoughts on the beautifying of the graves of our loved ones.
In this beautiful little garden cemetery the order of sweet thought is as exalting as the smell of the Flowers. Mr H. S. Turner of Gateshead was the sculptor."

2. The artist who painted the pictures, John Taylor (1875-1940) was born in Dunston, the son of blacksmith Thomas Taylor. He was employed at Dunston Engine Works until it closed in the late 1920s, painting in his spare time. He enrolled at the Gateshead School of Art, the Newcastle Sketching Club and Bewick Club. He contributed cartoons to local publications and showed his work at northern exhibitions and at the Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle. The closure of the Dunston Engine Works forced the family to move to London. He became secretary to Wheeler Dryden, who had joined the film industry. He continued to produce book illustrations, Christmas cards and postcards. He worked at a commercial studio before moving to Luton, Bedfordshire in 1938. His best known work is a watercolour of Newcastle's Grey Street and Theatre Royal. (Extracts from “The Artists of Northumbria” with permission of Art Dictionaries Ltd).

3. See Private John William Gallon Every Name a Story entry

Newspaper cuttings, photos or archival material

Photos: James Pasby; Ann Graham

Consett Guardian 4/11/1921 reports unveiling.

Illustrated Chronicle 24/10/1921 reports unveiling

Blaydon Courier 29/10/1921 reports unveiling.

Newcastle Daily Chronicle 24/10/1921 reports unveiling.

The Artists of Northumbria Marshall Hall enlarged edition published 2005 by Art Dictionaries Ltd., Bristol. ISBN 0 9532609 9 2

External web link

Links to Source Material :

Research acknowledgements

James Pasby; Dorothy Hall; Ann Graham; Nan Smith

Research In Progress

If you are researching this memorial please contact 2014@newmp.org.uk

Monument Gallon etc. 1914-18 Cemetery (S85.04)

 
SWALWELL        Garden House Cemetery

    
The layout of this memorial is not known.  
It has not been compared with a good photograph 
nor with the original.
The transcript of the sandstone is taken 
from photographs.
The four columns of names are from several 
newspapers and the variations are shown here.
-------------------------------------------

    
     John Gosling
     died January 7th 1919
     aged 90 years
     and his beloved wife
     Elizabeth Gosling
     ?February 9th 1919
     aged 90 years
     and their grandsons
     Pte. John Surtees
     Killed in action in France
     died ???? aged 22 years
     ?Sgt. ???   Cowans
     Killed (at his po)st of duty
        ?? France
     Oct.     ???? aged 24 years
     Pte John Gallon
     Died of wounds received at his
     post of duty in Palestine
     Nov. 3rd 1917 aged 22 years.
------------------------------------------------------

    
     George Alderson               John William Gallon   
     Charles Allen (Allan)         Charles Robert Greenwell   
     William Arkless               John Joseph Hall   
     Harry Baines                  George Edward Hewitt   
     Edgar Bell                    Robert Hodgson   
     Richard Bell                  James Thompson Hopper (MC)   
     Henry Hill Bicker             John Snowball Noble   
     Arthur Bentley (Blenkley)     Anthony Winship Hogg   
     William Bentley (Blenkley)    Edward Thomas Hogg   
     Thomas Bolam                  Robert Barrand Hufton   
     John George Brown             John Iley   
     Arthur Edward Burke           Joseph Kelly   
     William Connor                Joseph Bowes King   
     Albert Ceneson                Tyson Lancaster   
     William James Crawley         Edwin Leech   
     John Cunningham               William Henry Leech   
     Thomas William Hy. Dodds      James Longstaff   
     Robert Elliott                William McDermot (McDermott)  
     Patrick Evans                 David McHenry   
     John M. Findley               Henry McHenry   
     Edward Fothergill             John McHenry   
     ------------------------------------------------------

    
     Adam MacWhinnie               John Rodham
     John Atkinson Lancaster       John Wardle Ross
     George Miller                 John Russell
     Nicholas Miller               William Scorer
     William Mitchinson            Robert K.D. Simmonds
     Edward Mole                   Edwin Clarence Soulsby
     Isaac Moore                   William John Staples
     Samuel Burle Moore(Morpeth)(MM) Sydney Steel
     John Morpeth                  William Stephenson
     John Temperley                Leonard Stobbs
     (John) Wm. Oliver             George Swaddle
     George Edwin Plewes           Robert Swaddle
     Norman Powton                 Horace Jas. Thompson
     Wm. Black Proudfoot           William Turnbull
     John Thomas Pyle              James Turpin
     Edward Quirk                  James Cuthbert Unsworth
     Matthew Ramsey                William Wake
     John William Ree              Frank Watson
     Thomas Ernest Ree             Charles Wilson (MM)
     Michael M. Renwick            Edward Albert Wilson
     William Robson                John William Wilson.
NamesS85.04

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Parish Notes

Every Name A Story